Mission to Fiji: Total Factor Productivity Computation
20–21 March, Fiji
Prof. Nomura with Fiji Productivity Measurement Committee members |
An APO mission was sent to Fiji from 20 to 21 March 2009 under the research
project on the APO Productivity Database (PDB) undertaken by
the Research and Planning Department of the Secretariat. The dispatch
of the mission was requested by the Training and Productivity Authority of Fiji
(TPAF) in its endeavor to play the role assigned in the Fiji Productivity Charter,
which mandates it to conduct research on productivity and its measurement. The
TPAF is also assigned to provide pro-growth policy advice to the government
based on the results of such research.
The main objective of the APO mission was to help Fiji build capacity under the
leadership of the TPAF to collect, compile, estimate, and analyze national data
for total factor productivity (TFP) measurement and analysis in line with the
internationally harmonized methodology developed by the APO. That task can
be daunting for many APO member countries, as detailed data are scarce in national
accounts and appropriate estimates are needed to fill the lacunae for TFP
computation.
The TPAF coordinated an initiative for TFP measurement for Fiji and involved
all important national counterparts by forming a Productivity Measurement
Committee. The committee is comprised of representatives of the cardinal national
data producers, such as the Fiji Islands Bureau of Statistics, Reserve Bank
of Fiji, and Ministry of Labour, Industry Relations and Employment.
During the mission, a lecture by the chief expert-cum-PDB Project Manager
Prof. Koji Nomura covered crucial topics such as the key determinants of economic
growth, understanding TFP by measuring labor inputs and capital inputs
and their computation methodology, coverage and availability of Fijian data, and
specific issues in employment and gross fixed capital formation data to identify
the targets and issues to be addressed by the TPAF to measure national TFP. The
APO will continue advising the TPAF on the methodology and supervise data
collection, compilation, computation, and analysis to enable a comprehensive
productivity report for Fiji.